Symmetrical Balance
Symmetrical balance is found in settings where objects mirror one another in composition and placement. As seen in the top left picture, the blue plate is balanced by the orange plates located on either side. In the top middle picture the doors are symmetrical through the panes on each window. The placement of picture frames in the top right picture also displays symmetry. The top and bottom picture mirror each other and the right and left picture mirror each other creating a symmetric collection. In the picture on the bottom right hand corner all aspects of the picture are symmetric. With the center point being the armoire, the chairs, the lamps, the pictures as well as the handles on the piece are all symmetric to the center. The plants and light fixtures strategically placed on either side of the crest in the bottom middle picture display another example of this. Finally, the arrangement of plates in the picture in the bottom left hand corner are also symmetric. If there is a plate on the right, one is also found on the left balancing the collection.
Asymmetrical Balance
Asymmetrical Balance is when objects do not exactly mirror each other in size and weight but still manage to balance each other out. In the top left hand picture, the picture frames are asymmetric in their composition. They are complied together in a seemingly random order that creates one unit and balances out. The pictures in the top middle and bottom right use smaller elements paired together to balance out the larger element. The picture located in the top right corner as well as the picture in the bottom middle use height and position to balance each other out. The top right picture uses the placement of the vases to balance out the height of the lamp, while the bottom middle picture uses the height and arrangement of the hand and the cross to balance out the height of the lamp. In the last image, located in the bottom left hand corner, the picture frames and small box on one side of the dresser balance out the jewelry holder on the other side.
Radial Balance
Radial balance is elements that are arranged around a center point and radiate away from it. The sunburst in the top left is a clear example of this. The circle acts as a focal point and all the lines pull away from it. The bottom left and the bottom right are examples of pillows in the use of radical balance. The fabric all begins in one point and twists and pulls away from it. The top middle picture also does. The raised parts of the fabric radiate out in circles away from the center point. The ring in the top right picture is a smaller scaled example of radial balance. The center point is the diamond in the middle and is surrounded by the diamonds on the outside. A fan is also an everyday example of this that you might not necessarily notice. From the light fixture part of the fan the blades radiate out.
Emphasis
Emphasis is the element in the room that catches and holds the viewers attention. In these photos emphasis is found in three forms, through color, texture and pattern. In the first two photos in the upper left hand corner, the color aqua is used as a focal point. Dramatic use of color like on a bedspread or a dresser automatically draws attention to that piece. The next two photos located in the upper right hand corner and the bottom left, are examples of emphasis through texture. The texture on the front of the dresser and the texture of the intricate carving of the chair bring emphasis to the pieces and draw attention to them as focal points in the room. The pattern used on the pillow and the lamp shade are both examples of pattern as a use of emphasis. In a room with little going on, these patterns bring out color and excitement in the room.
Repetition and Rhythm
Repetition and movement are found in various places throughout our everyday lives. The repetition of the hanging light fixtures and the curve of the glass create rhythm and movement within a restaurant as seen in the picture in the top left hand corner. Repetition is seen within the shapes of the pictures and the shapes of the windows in the top middle and top right photos. The repetitiveness of these creates rhythm. The flow of the hanging racks create rhythm and repetition through the horizontal lines. Doors covered in the same fabric are examples of repetition and also creates rhythm as they are strategically placed. The shelves seen in the bottom left picture are an example of repetition because they are the same and rhythm as they are evenly placed.
Movement
Movement is most easily demonstrated through the use of fabric. The lines in the zebra carpet create move your eyes along the length of the rug. The pattern located in the top middle picture demonstrates movement through the use of color and design. This pattern draws your eye to the bed and throughout the rest of the room. The rugs located in the top right and the bottom left corner move your eyes through the room. The diagonal pattern moves creates movement through the room and draws you to the other side of the room. The pattern on the drapes moves your eye vertically up the room and emphasizes the height of the ceiling. The folds in the curtains in the bottom right hand corner creates movement down the fabric.
Proportion and Scale
Proportion and scale are how the size of an object relates to its surrounds or other objects. The paintings in the picture located in the upper left hand corner are proportionate to the chairs and the dresser in between. Although large, the mirror above the dresser in the upper middle picture fits in proportion to the dresser. Because the dresser is large, its appropriate to have a large item above it to balance it out. The scale of a piano is large, but in comparison to the rest of the room, it fits the scale and does not appear to overwhelm the room. The picture in the bottom left hand corner is a huge mirror that spans the height of the room. On its own, the mirror is not proportionate to most things around it but within the scale of the room it fits appropriately. The same is true of the photo in the bottom middle. The TV is large and the size of the cabinet is large but on a large scale they are proportionate to one another. Focusing solely on scale, the size of the tree in the bottom right hand picture compared to me standing within the tree the scale is completely skewed. The tree is so much larger than me that it is disproportionate.
Variety
Variety is found within the interior of homes as well as in the exterior architecture. Variety is found in the size of pictures and patterns and the use of color within a room. In the top middle picture variety is found in the color and pattern of the room. The different sizes and shapes of the buoys on the wall create movement and add color. Variety is also found in the different textures on the cabinetry in the top right picture. The use of wood, mirror and carved wood create a variety of pattern that all uniformly piece together. The variety of pattern, used in the image of the pink and green room,
Unity and Harmony
Unity and Harmony describe the space as a whole. They depict the overall feeling of the space or piece. In the first image, located in the top left hand corner the contrast between the forest, mountain and snow is brought together by the brightness of the sun. The second image is more serene. The glass sink, granite countertop, mirror and cabinetry all coordinate together into one harmonious scene. The image located in the top right hand corner is a great example of unity. The shells individually are intricate and complex but together they are molded to create one entity and the surface of the box. The picture in the bottom right hand corner is another example of unity and harmony. The different texture and usage of white in the room with the dark contrast of the wood and metal frame all coordinate to create an overall peaceful feel to the room. The image on the bottom middle is harmonious through the use of color and texture and creates a solid image. The final picture located in the bottom left hand corner uses a variety of pattern and texture all found within the same color pattern to create a look that is pleasant and comforting.